The International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and global chemical company BASF have teamed up to tackle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from rice production. Through their "Optima Rice" project, they aim to achieve a 30% reduction in carbon dioxide equivalent emissions per ton of rice by 2030. This initiative will span multiple rice seasons in the Philippines, leveraging research centers in Laguna. Rice is a vital cereal crop globally, with over 3 billion people relying on it daily. However, the traditional flooded rice fields are a major contributor to GHG emissions, responsible for approximately 10% of emissions within the agricultural sector.
BASF and IRRI plan to explore various climate-resilient rice farming practices, including direct-seeded rice strains, nitrogen stabilizers, improved nutrient and residue management, and water-efficient methods like alternate wetting and drying (AWD). They also intend to investigate chemical solutions for rice cultivation. To measure and reduce GHG emissions, IRRI will enhance its crop modeling system, while BASF will utilize its AgBalance tool for GHG emission intensity assessment and conduct field tests to gather agronomic and GHG data. Beyond emissions reduction, the partnership seeks to advance climate mitigation and adaptation strategies for rice farming in the Philippines and Asia, with a focus on supporting farmers in transitioning to low-carbon production systems.
Tags
Philippines